Contrary to expectations, the winners of a contest to locate lifesaving portable medical devices in Philadelphia relied on old-fashioned shoe leather.
That was just one surprising outcome of MyHeartMap Challenge, the University of Pennsylvania’s project to map the locations of automated external defibrillators (AEDs) — backpack-size gizmos that can save cardiac arrest victims if used in time.
Another surprise: The original estimate of 5,000 public-access defibrillators was way too high. A more accurate guess, Penn researchers now say, is 2,500. And contestants identified locations for 1,500 of them.
May 3rd
Australia Steps Up Heart Checks of Its Olympians
The Australian Olympic Committee has instituted enhanced heart checks of its London-bound team after the death of Norwegian swimmer Alexander Dale Oen this week and two recent on-field collapses in European soccer.
Dr. Peter Baquie, the Australian Olympic team's medical director, said more than two-thirds of the expected 400-strong squad had undergone extensive cardiovascular screening, including electrocardiograms ahead of the games.
Baquie said similar family history checks and other routine exams were done ahead of the 2008 Beijing Games, but EKGs were not conducted.
New Jersey Passes Good Samaritan Law
Gov. Chris Christie signed a Good Samaritan Bill into law Thursday morning, two months after the bill was passed by the State Senate by a vote of 37-1 and passed the Assembly unanimously 75-0.
The Good Samaritan Law absolves those trying to help save a life of responsibility if they cause injury while attempting to give aid. Until now, this protection did not extend to a person owning or using an automated external defibrillator (AED) during a cardiac arrest.
An AED is a portable device that is used to restore heart rhythms to patients in cardiac arrest. It automatically analyzes the heart rhythm of the patient and advises the user whether or not a defibrillator is needed to return the patient to a normal heart beat.
New Jersey is now the 44th state to pass a Good Samaritan law.
Aircraft Diverted As Crew Gives Passenger CPR
A Delta Airlines Boeing 767-300, registration N1608 performing flight DL-80 from Atlanta,GA (USA) to Brussels (Belgium) with 160 people on board, was enroute over the Atlantic Ocean about 300nm off the coast of Ireland when a female diabetic passenger, 64, collapsed prompting the cabin crew to provide cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) while the flight crew diverted the aircraft to Shannon. On the way, the flight crew reported the patient temporarily had no blood pressure and no pulse, but following CPR regained a pulse and was responsive again. The aircraft landed safely at Shannon Airport about 50 minutes later and the patient was taken to a hospital.
The aircraft reached Brussels with a delay of 2.5 hours.
SOURCE: The Aviation Herald
May 1st
Stun Guns Can Trigger Sudden Cardiac Arrest
INDIANAPOLIS -- A review of case reports published April 30 in the journal Circulation indicates that being shocked in the chest with an electronic control device or stun gun can result in sudden cardiac arrest.
The article is reportedly the first one published in a peer-reviewed medical journal citing the connection.
“Law enforcement and other individuals using a stun gun need to be aware that cardiac arrest can occur, however infrequently, and therefore it should be used judiciously, and an unconscious individual should be monitored closely and resuscitated if necessary,” said study author Douglas P. Zipes, MD, Distinguished Professor and director emeritus of the Krannert Institute of Cardiology at the Indiana University School of Medicine.
FDA Votes in Favor of Use of Subcutaneous ICD in Appropriate Patient Populations
The FDA Circulatory System Devices Panel of the Medical Devices Advisory Committee voted 7-1 that the benefits of Cameron Health’s subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator outweigh the risks when used in the appropriate patient population.
In a 7-1 vote, panel members deemed the device effective and unanimously agreed that it is safe in patients for whom the device is indicated.
“The operational word here is reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness,”John C. Somberg, MD, of the Rush University Medical Center, said. “We have an expedited review and a small patient population that I believe is reasonable.”
However, David Milan, MD, of Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, said it is important to balance the enthusiasm for a new technology with caution to ensure that standards for efficacy remain high.














